What does range of motion (ROM) testing evaluate?

Range of motion (ROM) testing specifically evaluates the flexibility and mobility of a dog's joints. This assessment involves measuring how far a joint can move in different directions, which is essential for determining the overall joint health and functionality of a dog. Restricted range of motion may indicate issues such as pain, injury, or degenerative conditions, while a full range of motion typically suggests healthy joints.

The focus of ROM testing is on the actual movement capabilities of the joints rather than the performance aspects like speed, jumping ability, or bone strength. Thus, it gives a crucial insight into the musculoskeletal system's condition, allowing pet owners and professionals to better understand a dog's physical state and devise appropriate rehabilitation or exercise plans.