What is the normal respiratory rate for dogs?

The typical respiratory rate for dogs at rest generally falls between 10 to 30 breaths per minute. This range accounts for variations among different breeds, sizes, and age groups. Smaller and more active breeds may have higher rates, while larger breeds typically breathe at the lower end of this spectrum. Maintaining an understanding of normal respiratory rates is crucial for evaluating a dog's health, as deviations from this range can indicate stress, illness, or other medical issues that may require further attention. Therefore, recognizing that 10 to 30 breaths per minute is the normative range aids handlers and veterinarians in assessing a dog's respiratory health effectively.